Connected Solutions Design Types
This chapter describes these types of CS designs that may be created in ADS:
RF Transmission Test Design
RF BER Test Design
MATLAB Based Test Design
Example designs are discussed in Example Design Templates.
RF Transmission Test Design
This design type is used to generate a modulated RF signal, stimulate RF hardware under test, and analyze the received RF signal from the RF hardware for its general transmission type measurements.
This design type is defined for use with:
Agilent E4438C Electronic Signal Generator (ESG) instrument
Agilent 896XX Vector Signal Analyzer (VSA) instrument
RF_Transmission_Test_Design_Parameter_Summary_summarizes_the_generic_RF_Transmission_Test_Design_parameters._For_details_on_each_parameter,_see_
For example schematics of this design, see Example Design Templates.
| Parameter | Description | Values | Default | Range | Type | Unit | Symbol |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [Instrument Setup] | |||||||
| InstrumentEnabled | Enable Instrument Connectivity | Off (deselected), On (selected) | Off (deselected) | switch | |||
| [ESG Setup] | |||||||
| ESG_Instrument | ESG Instrument Address | [GPIB0::19::INSTR] [localhost][4790] | instrument | ||||
| ESG_MinOutputPower | ESG Minimum Output Power Limit | 2.5e-15 | [2.5ε−15, ESGmaxP] | float | W | ESGminP | |
| ESG_MaxOutputPower | ESG Maximum Output Power Limit | 0.02 | [ESGminP, 0.02] | float | W | ESGmaxP | |
| [Advanced ESG Setup] | |||||||
| ESG_ExportFilename | Export Waveform Filename | Tx_waveform.wfm | string | ||||
| ESG_ClkRef | Waveform Clock Reference | Internal, External | Internal | enum | |||
| ESG_ExtClkRefFreq | External Clock Reference Frequency | 10 MHz | (0,∞) | float | Hz | ||
| ESG_IQFilter | IQ Filter | through, filter_2100kHz, filter_40MHz | through | enum | |||
| ESG_AutoScaling | Activate Auto-Scaling | No, Yes | Yes | query | |||
| ESG_ArbOn | Select Waveform and Activate ESG ARB After Download | No, Yes | Yes | query | |||
| ESG_RFPowOn | Activate RF Power After Download | No, Yes | Yes | query | |||
| ESG_EventMarkerType | Event Marker Type | Neither, Event1, Event2, Both | Event1 | enum | |||
| ESG_MarkerLength | Event Marker Length | 10 | [1,60] | int | |||
| [VSA Setup] | |||||||
| VSA_MinInputPower | VSA Minimum Input Power Limit | 3.2e-8 | [3.2ε−8, VSAmaxP] | float | dB | VSAminP | |
| VSA_MaxInputPower | VSA Maximum Input Power Limit | 0.02 | [VSAminP, 0.02] | float | dB | VSAmaxP | |
| [Advanced VSA Setup] | |||||||
| VSA_DisplayMode | Activate VSA Display | No, Yes | No | query | |||
| VSA_Trace | VSA Data Trace | VSA_A, VSA_B, VSA_C, VSA_D | VSA_B | enum | |||
| VSA_SetupFile | VSA Setup Filename | $HPEESOF_DIR/ Tx_waveform.set | filename | ||||
| VSA_Title | VSA Display Title | "Transmission Measurement" | filename | ||||
| [DUT Model Setup] | |||||||
| DUT_PreAmpGain | DUT Pre-Amplifier Gain | 0.0 | † | float | dB | PreG | |
| DUT_PreAmpNoiseFigure | DUT Pre-Amplifier Noise Figure | 0.0 | [0,∞ ) | float | dB | ||
| DUT_Gain | DUT Gain | 0.0 | float | dB | G | ||
| DUT_NoiseFigure | DUT Noise Figure | [0,∞ ) | float | dB | |||
| DUT_MirrorSpectrum | Mirror DUT Output Spectrum | No, Yes | No | query | |||
| DUT_PostAmpGain | DUT Post-Amplifier Gain | 0.0 | †† | float | dB | PostG | |
| DUT_PostAmpNoiseFigure | DUT Post-Amplifier Noise Figure | 0.0 | [0,∞ ) | float | dB | ||
| [RF Modulator] | |||||||
| ModulatorFreq | Modulator Carrier Frequency | 2400.0 MHz | (0,∞) | float | Hz | ||
| MirrorModSpectrum | Mirror Modulator Spectrum | No, Yes | No | query | |||
| [RF Impairments] | |||||||
| RF_ImpairmentsEnabled | Enable RF Impairments | Off (deselected), On (selected) | Off (deselected) | switch | |||
| GainImbalance | Gain Imbalance, Q vs. I | 0 | (−∞,∞) | float | dB | ||
| PhaseImbalance | Phase Imbalance, Q vs. I | 0 | (−∞,∞) | float | deg | ||
| I_OriginOffset | I Origin Offset (%) | 0 | (−∞,∞) | float | |||
| Q_OriginOffset | Q Origin Offset (%) | 0 | (−∞,∞) | float | |||
| IQ_Rotation | IQ Rotation | 0 | (−∞,∞) | float | deg | ||
| [Multipath Fading] | |||||||
| MultipathFadingEnabled | Enable Multipath Fading | Off (deselected), On (selected) | Off (deselected) | switch | |||
| CommonFadingModelEnabled | Enable Common Fading Model | Off (deselected), On (selected) | Off (deselected) | switch | |||
| FadingAlgorithm | Fading Algorithm | Jakes, NoiseFilter | NoiseFilter | enum | |||
| FadingSeed | Jakes Algorithm Random Seed | 1234567 | (−∞,∞) | int | |||
| FadingPathNumber | Number of Multipaths | 4 | [1,150] | int | PN | ||
| FadingPowerArray | Path Average Relative Power Array in dB | 0.0 −14 −18 −20 | (−∞,∞) | float array | |||
| FadingDelayArray | Path Delay Array in nsec (ordered with increasing delays) | 0.0 56 106 185 | [0,∞ ) | float array | |||
| FadingUserType | First Path Fading Type | Rayleigh, Ricean | Ricean | enum | |||
| FadingRiceanFactor | Factor for Ricean Fading Type | 10 | [0,∞ ) | int | |||
| FadingJakesOscNum | Number of Jakes Algorithm Oscillators | 10 | (PN,∞) | int | |||
| [RF Interferers] | |||||||
| RF_InterferersEnabled | Enable RF Interferers | Off (deselected), On (selected) | Off (deselected) | switch | RFI | ||
| LocationRF_Interferers | Location of RF Interferers | After multipath fading, Before multipath fading | After multipath fading | enum | |||
| ModFreqOffset | Modulated Interferer Frequency Offset | 0 | (−∞,∞) | float | Hz | ||
| ModPower | Modulated Interferer Power | 0 | [0,∞ ) | float | W | ModP | |
| CW_FreqOffset | CW Interferer Frequency Offset | 0 | (−∞,∞) | float | Hz | ||
| CW_Power | CW Interferer Power | 0 | [0,∞ ) | float | W | CWP | |
| [Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN)] | |||||||
| AWGN_Enabled | Enable AWGN | Off (deselected), On (selected) | Off (deselected) | switch | |||
| AWGN_Type | AWGN Specification Type | Noise (dBm) at ESG output, Noise (dBm/Hz) at ESG output, Local Eb/No (dB) at ESG output, Noise (dBm) at DUT input, Noise (dBm/Hz) at DUT input, Local Eb/No (dB) at DUT input, System Eb/No (dB) | Noise (dBm) at DUT input | enum | |||
| AWGN_Value | AWGN Specification Value | −80 | (−∞,∞) | float | |||
| [Measurement Setup] | |||||||
| NumberSegments | Number of Signal Segments Measured | 3 | [1, ∞) | int | N | ||
| DUT_InputPowerStart | DUT Input RF Start Power | 0.0001 | (0,∞) | float | W | Pstart | |
| DUT_InputPowerStep | DUT Input Power Step in dB | 10 | (−∞,∞) | float | dB | Pstep | |
| DUT_InputPowerNumSteps | DUT Input Number of Power Steps | 1 | [0,∞) | int | NumP | ||
| [DUT Output Frequency] | |||||||
| DUT_OutFreqEnabled | Enable DUT Output Frequency Override | Off (deselected), On (selected) | Off (deselected) | switch | |||
| DUT_OutputFreq | DUT Output Frequency | 2400.0 MHz | (0,∞ ) | float | Hz | ||
| [Data Display Setup] | |||||||
| DDSFileName | Data Display Filename (Leave Blank for Default Display) | filename | |||||
| DSFileName | Dataset Filename (Leave Blank for Default Name) | filename | |||||
| SourceDisplayRefPoint | Source Signal Display Reference Point | RF DUT Input, ESG Output | RF DUT Input | enum | |||
| DUT_MeasDisplayRefPoint | DUT Measurement Display Reference Point | RF DUT output, VSA input | RF DUT output | enum | |||
| DisableSourceDataDisplay | Disable Source Signal Data Display | No, Yes | No | query | |||
| SpecResBW | Spectrum Resolution Bandwidth | 100 kHz | [0,∞ ) | float | Hz | ||
| SpecWindow | Spectrum Window Type | None, Hamming 0.54, Hanning 0.50, Gaussian 0.75, Kaiser 7.865, _8510 6.0, Blackman, Blackman-Harris | Kaiser 7.865 | enum | |||
| SpecMirrorFreq | Mirror Frequency of Source Spectrum/Envelope | No, Yes | No | query | |||
| SpecMeasMirrorFreq | Mirror Frequency of Measurement Spectrum/Envelope | No, Yes | No | query | |||
| † DUT Pre-Amplifier Gain range; If RFI=0 then ModPx =0 else ModPx=ModP; if RFI=0 then CWPx=0 else CWPx=CWP: !consolwb-3-1-1.gif! | |||||||
| †† DUT Post-Amplifier Gain range: !consolwb-3-1-2.gif! | |||||||
RF BER Test Design
This design type is used to generate a modulated RF signal, stimulate RF hardware under test, and analyze the received RF signal from the RF hardware for its BER performance.
This design type is defined for use with:
Agilent E4438C ESG instrument
and either
Agilent 896XX VSA instrument
or
Agilent 16900 Logic Analysis System and Agilent 896XX VSA software
The generic RF BER Test design has parameters that include all those listed in RF Transmission Test Design Parameter Summary (excluding DUT_MeasDisplayRefPoint , SpecMeasMirrorFreq , and the Multipath Fading parameter group) plus the additional VSA Digital IF Option subcategory of parameters listed in RF BER Test Design VSA Digital IP Option Parameter Summary. This subcategory of parameters is to be placed below the Advanced VSA Setup parameter group, and is for use in:
WiMax 802.16e Downlink BER Test Design
WiMax 802.16e Uplink BER Test Design
Also, include parameter SourceDisplaySegments :
- This defines the number of signal segments to measured for the Source measurements.
- The parameter Measurement Setup > Number of Signal Segments defined the number of signal segments for BER measurement.
See Design Generic Parameter Reference for details on each parameter.
For example schematics of this design, see Example Design Templates.
| Category | Description | Values | Default | Range | Type | Unit | Symbol |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VSA_Digital_IF_OptionEnabled | Enable VSA Digital IF Option | "OFF, ON" | OFF | switch | |||
| VSA_Digital_IF_SetupFile | VSA Digital IF Setup Filename | $HPEESOF_DIR/adsptolemy/templates/Reacquire_DigIF_BER_Meas.set | filename | ||||
| VSA_Digital_IF_NomSamplingRate | VSA Digital IF Output Signal Nominal Sampling Rate | 80 MHz | [2*IF_Freq:inf) | float | FREQUENCY | ||
| VSA_Digital_IF_CarrierFreq | VSA Digital IF Output Signal IF Carrier Frequency | 20 MHz | float | FREQUENCY | IF_Freq |
MATLAB Based Test Design
This design type is used to generate a modulated RF signal from a MATLAB algorithm, stimulate RF hardware under test, and analyze the received RF signal from the RF hardware using MATLAB algorithms.
This design type is defined for use with:
Agilent E4438C Electronic Signal Generator (ESG) instrument
Agilent 896XX Vector Signal Analyzer (VSA) instrument
The generic RF MATLAB Based Test Design has the same parameters as those listed for the generic RF Transmission Test Design in RF_Transmission_Test_Design_Parameter_Summary._See_
For an example design of this design, see "MATLAB-Based Test Design Example".
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